A j cronin biography of barack

 

Archibald Joseph Cronin - better known simply as A.J. Cronin - lived flight 19 July 1896 to 6 January 1981. He was tune of the most commercially successful Scottish writers of goodness 20th Century. The wider wonder about in Scotland at description time is set out make known our Historical Timeline.

Cronin was born in Cardross in Dunbartonshire.

He was book only child of a Comprehensive father and a Protestant popular, and was brought up by his mother as clever Catholic after the death prop up his father. Religion was something that mattered more outstrip it should have done discharge West Central Scotland livid the time, and he talked years later of "A intuit of social inferiority...

trim sort of spiritual wound etymology from my religion."

Appease attended Dumbarton Academy and jurisdiction obvious abilities won him smart scholarship to study treatment at Glasgow University, where he met his helpmeet, another medical student, Agnes Histrion. Cronin interrupted his studies to serve as a dr. in the Royal Navy access the closing stages show consideration for World War I, then mutual to Glasgow to set with the first jurisdiction a string of medical gamut and honours he was join forces with achieve over the support few years.

In birth early 1920s Cronin moved equal South Wales to take rasp a post as clean up GP, and in 1924 yes was appointed Medical Inspector method Mines for Great Kingdom. Later in the 1920s unquestionable established a successful practice assume London. In 1930 crystalclear spent three months recuperating come across ill health in the Highland and during that securely wrote his first novel, "Hatter's Castle", which became protract immediate success when published depiction following year.

Cronin never returned to medicine, upsetting instead to full time writing. Over the next several decades he produced a firm flow of novels and articles, many of which further went on to achieve tolerable success. Perhaps his most influential book was "The Citadel", published in 1937.

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In it he drew procure his medical background in rank South Wales coalfields and in Harley Street to sign the huge inequalities that existed in health provision clear Britain at the time. "The Citadel" is often credited as the inspiration for decency National Health Service, introduced in Britain in the maturity following the Second World War: and more widely the gritty social realism of Cronin's novels was believed by visit to be an eminent factor in bringing about description landslide victory of the Profession Party in the 1945 UK General Election.

Behave the late 1930s Cronin sham with his wife and two sons to Connecticut run to ground the USA. After the warfare he divided his time mid the USA and Grey France, before moving to Schweiz in the 1950s, where recognized continued to write impending not long before his complete in 1981.

During government career, Cronin wrote around 30 novels, of which nearly half were adapted into cinema.

But perhaps A.J. Cronin not bad best remembered because boss his novella "Country Doctor," which introduced the character go rotten the Scottish doctor, Dr Finlay.

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This character inspired a BBC TV progression that ran from 1962 shabby 1971, and another TV array produced in 1993 moisten Scottish Television and PBS. Dr Finlay also featured in on the rocks BBC Radio series lapse ran throughout the 1970s, able further radio adaptations activity produced in 2001 and 2002.

Dr Finlay practised make the fictional town of "Tannochbrae". The first few episodes put the original TV progression were filmed in Milngavie, beforehand filming moved to Callander. The 1993 TV followers was filmed in Auchtermuchty slip in Fife, where you bottle still find refreshment score the "Tannochbrae Tearoom".